This paper proposes dynamic characteristic improvement of phase-shift full-bridge center-tapped (PSFB-CT) converter using a model
predictive control (MPC). The PSFB-CT converters are used for a low voltage DC/DC converter (LDC) of electric vehicles (EVs).
It usually controls the output voltage using a proportional-integral (PI) control. However, it has disadvantage in unsuitable dynamic
characteristic. Additionally, the overshoot of the output voltage can be occurred in case the gain of the PI controller increases for
improving the dynamic characteristic. Therefore, in this paper, the MPC method is proposed in order to improve the dynamic
characteristic of the PSFB-CT converter without overshoot of the output voltage. In the proposed MPC method, the next state of the
output power is predicted by the variation of the output power. It is calculated by the variation of output voltage and current of the
PSFB-CT converter. As a result, the optimal phase-shift can be obtained. The effectiveness of proposed MPC method was proved
by the simulation results.